Skip to content

Tirhut division, Bihar

East Champaran

Where Gandhi began the Champaran Satyagraha, and home to the Kesariya Stupa.

Headquarters
Motihari
Population (2011)
5,099,371
Area
3,969 km²
The terraced Buddhist stupa at Kesariya, East Champaran
Photo: Amitabha Gupta, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Overview

East Champaran, headquartered at Motihari, borders Nepal. In 1917 Mahatma Gandhi led the Champaran Satyagraha here in support of indigo farmers, his first major campaign in India.

The great Buddhist stupa at Kesariya is one of the largest excavated in India. The writer George Orwell was born in Motihari in 1903.

This guide is being expanded with verified details and photographs. Know East Champaran well? Share a story or correction.

Places to see in East Champaran

Hidden Gems

Kesariya Stupa

One of the largest Buddhist stupas known, about 32 metres high, revealed by excavation in 1998.

East Champaran

More attractions

  • Kesariya Stupa
  • Gandhi Memorial, Motihari

Historical & religious sites

  • Kesariya Stupa

Art, culture & festivals

  • Champaran Satyagraha history

Notable personalities

  • George Orwell (writer, born in Motihari)

Travel information

Official district website

Check official sources for current timings, fees and road conditions before you travel.